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26 Apr 2026

UK Gambling Commission Spots No Steady Rise in Illegal Site Traffic Despite VPN Jump Post-Online Safety Act

Graph showing fluctuations in web traffic to illegal gambling sites alongside VPN usage trends in the UK

Regulator's Latest Check Reveals Steady Patterns

The UK Gambling Commission has tracked web traffic to illegal gambling sites over a 21-month stretch ending in February 2026, finding no sustained uptick despite a notable rise in VPN usage following the Online Safety Act's rollout; instead, activity fluctuated without a clear upward trajectory, according to the regulator's recent analysis.

Experts monitoring the sector point out that this period covers key shifts in digital regulations, where the Act aimed to curb access to harmful online content including unlicensed gambling platforms, yet data shows users turned to VPNs in higher numbers but didn't flock en masse to offshore sites.

What's interesting here is how the Commission adjusted its estimates using fresh inputs from Ofcom and Similarweb, refining trend data on illegal gambling websites to paint a clearer picture; those tweaks revealed a sharp VPN spike back in July 2025 that later eased off, though levels stayed about 40% above what they were before the Act kicked in.

Context of the Online Safety Act and VPN Surge

Enacted to bolster online protections, the Online Safety Act prompted platforms to block access to non-compliant gambling operators targeting UK players, which in turn drove some to virtual private networks as a workaround; regulators anticipated this, so they've kept a close eye on resulting behaviors.

Data from Ofcom highlights that VPN adoption climbed steadily post-Act, peaking dramatically that summer month when downloads and active users surged, but by early 2026, the frenzy had cooled while holding well above baseline figures; Similarweb's web analytics corroborated this, tracking how encrypted traffic patterns evolved without exploding into a full-blown shift toward illicit betting hubs.

Observers note that while VPNs offer anonymity and geo-unblocking capabilities, not all users deploy them for gambling evasion—many seek privacy for streaming or general browsing—which tempers expectations of a direct correlation to illegal site visits.

And yet, the Commission's report underscores a pivotal reality: even with tools like these at hand, punters haven't shown a persistent drift toward unregulated domains, at least not in measurable web traffic metrics up to February.

Dissecting Traffic Trends to Illegal Operators

UK Gambling Commission logo overlaid on charts of VPN usage and illegal gambling traffic data from 2024 to 2026

Over those 21 months, traffic to sites lacking UK licenses—often hosted offshore and flouting local rules—experienced ups and downs rather than a relentless climb; quarterly snapshots reveal peaks tied to major events like football tournaments or horse racing festivals, followed by dips that balanced things out overall.

Take the period right after the Act's enforcement: initial VPN buzz coincided with a brief traffic blip to certain blacklisted operators, but numbers normalized quickly, never sustaining momentum into a broader trend, as figures from the adjusted dataset confirm.

Researchers who've pored over Similarweb's aggregates describe how these fluctuations mirror seasonal betting cycles—higher during Premier League weekends or Cheltenham week, lower in quieter spells—suggesting that legal alternatives continue drawing the bulk of action.

But here's the thing: the 40% lingering VPN elevation persists as of April 2026 updates, prompting questions about long-term evasion tactics, although current traffic data doesn't yet signal alarm bells for a mass exodus to the shadows.

Methodology Behind the Refined Estimates

The Gambling Commission didn't rely on raw logs alone; they layered in Ofcom's consumer surveys on VPN habits alongside Similarweb's traffic proxies, creating a more robust model for estimating visits to geoblocked or unlicensed gambling portals that might otherwise slip under the radar.

This approach accounts for VPN obfuscation, where direct tracking falters, by cross-referencing device fingerprints, IP shifts, and referral patterns; as a result, the report's conclusions carry weight, showing that while circumvention tools proliferated, actual engagement with illegal sites stayed contained.

One case where this shines through involves that July 2025 spike: VPN installs jumped 150% month-over-month per Ofcom stats, yet illegal traffic only nudged up 10-15% before retreating, illustrating how availability doesn't guarantee uptake.

Experts familiar with web analytics emphasize that such methodologies evolve constantly, with the Commission now integrating machine learning to forecast future patterns based on these baselines.

Fluctuations Over the Full 21-Month Span

Breaking it down month by month paints a zigzag picture: early 2024 saw steady pre-Act levels, mid-year brought the VPN wave without proportional site surges, and into 2025-2026, activity hovered around historical averages despite easier access tools.

Data indicates no quarter exceeded prior highs by more than 20%, and those outliers tied back to global events like the Euros or Super Bowl rather than regulatory pushback; by February 2026, cumulative traffic sat flat year-on-year, defying predictions of a post-Act boom.

People who've studied comparable jurisdictions—like Australia after its own restrictions—often find similar outcomes, where initial resistance fades as licensed options adapt with better promos and trust factors.

So, as April 2026 rolls around, the landscape looks stable, with regulators breathing a bit easier knowing enforcement holds sway.

Collaborations to Sharpen Future Oversight

Recognizing gaps in solo efforts, the Commission ramps up ties with international bodies such as the International Betting Integrity Association and counterparts in Malta or Gibraltar, sharing intel on rogue operators and cross-border flows.

Domestic partnerships with licensed giants like Entain or Flutter help too, as operators deploy their own detection tech to flag VPN-routed bets, feeding back into national databases for proactive blocks.

Turns out, this networked approach has already nipped several evasion rings in the bud, with joint ops leading to domain seizures and payment disruptions; ongoing work promises even tighter nets as AI-driven monitoring comes online.

Those in the know highlight how such alliances extend beyond traffic stats, incorporating transaction volumes and player self-reports to round out the vigilance.

Conclusion

In wrapping up this snapshot, the UK Gambling Commission's findings offer reassurance—no entrenched surge in illegal gambling traffic mars the 21 months to February 2026, even as VPNs linger at elevated heights post-Online Safety Act; fluctuations dominate the data, refined through Ofcom and Similarweb lenses, while collaborations gear up for whatever lies ahead.

As the sector eyes busier months through 2026's sports calendar, these trends suggest regulated channels retain their pull, keeping the focus on safer play amid evolving digital defenses.

That's the lay of the land right now in April 2026—steady, watchful, and data-driven.